The inhabitants of the world are constantly faced with unpleasant "gifts" on the surface of the skin of the feet, trying to get rid of the fungus on the feet. Often, doctors must listen to the complaints of patients: they torture the fungus and dry the feet, help get rid of it, they suffer cracks in the feet and so on.
Lower limb fungus is called epidermophytosis in medical practice. It is necessary to distinguish foot skin fungus from lichen, which has a variety of causes and is often located higher - for example, in the knee.
The disease is accompanied by intense itching, which can become unbearable, peeling of the skin between the toes, the appearance of cracks in the feet, a sharp unpleasant odor arising from the skin when a person takes off socks and shoes. Cracks and deep bubbles appear.
Mycosis of the skin and nails is not life -threatening, clearly not included in the fatal category, but cracks on the skin will significantly damage the life of the "owner". Fighting the fungus is not an easy task, but it is possible to defeat the disease. You have to show patience and perseverance, as a result, the unpleasant cracks and blisters on the skin will heal and stop torturing. From folk remedies, ammonia solutions and monastery teas are effective. The product softens the skin, heals cracks and increases resilience.
More easily infected with fungus in swimming pools, saunas, gyms, through other people's shoes or socks, manicure sets. The disease has a figurative name - athlete's foot.
The causative agent of the disease thrives in hot and humid places where human congestion is formed. Enough running barefoot on the floor in a public dressing room to make old friends with a dangerous disease that causes rashes and cracks on the skin. The reason for the dangers of the fungus is obvious. Unlike this disease, skin lichen on the knee is not always an infectious process.
What can be done without doctors and pharmacists
Fortunately, it is very possible to beat nail and skin mycosis. Don’t rely on randomness and expect a variety of symptoms, including itching and cracking, to resolve on their own. The delay will lead to an increase in secondary infections and worsen the condition. People with diabetes mellitus are at risk.
A number of therapeutic measures can be performed at home, without waiting for a doctor's opinion, but only in the early stages of mycosis. A simple way will help fight disasters at home, speeding up the healing process of the lower limbs.
- You can’t go barefoot - at home or on the street. Used to wear socks. Otherwise, the feet will start to sweat, cracks will appear in the feet.
- Stockings should be changed at least twice a day, so as not to encourage the reproduction of pathogens, dirty linen is a really comfortable living environment. It is better to use laundry soap for washing.
- Feet must be washed thoroughly using laundry soap. However, soap can soften the surface layer of the skin too much; one should not be fanatical about cleanliness. After washing, you need to remove the scales with a napkin, lubricate the cracks. After cleansing, it is important to dry the skin folds better. It is allowed to use a hairdryer. The fungus does not tolerate drought at all. Wear socks on dry feet.
- To prevent the development of epidermophytosis in the groin area, follow the sequence: first, wipe the groin area with a towel, then the feet. Stockings must be worn before underwear so that the affected nails do not become a source of infection.
- It is important to take care of your shoes properly. Keep your shoes and boots clean and dry inside. It is possible to treat the inner surface of shoes with special antifungal compounds. Stockings must be replaced regularly.
The home treatment measures indicated for foot and nail mycosis are recommended for use in conjunction with antifungal medications prescribed by a doctor. At home, allowed to use the following agents: tea tree oil, monastery tea or ammonia. It is recommended to approach the treatment of diabetes mellitus with caution.
Drug treatment
All these measures are considered necessary to cure foot and nail mycosis. Remember, there is no cure that can be done without pharmacological drugs. Consult a doctor to find out the nature of the infectious pathogen and make a differential diagnosis with lichen disease. Particular attention should be paid to the treatment of diabetes.
Many drugs, both advertised and unknown, have been developed. These are all kinds of ointments, creams, tablets, foot sprays, tea tree oils, ammonia solutions and so on. You can not try to cure the fungus with your own medications, forgetting the main thing: appointments are made exclusively by doctors who are competent in the treatment of foot and nail mycosis and removal of the knee.
The principles of treatment of foot and nail mycosis are in the rules:
- To get rid of uncomplicated forms of foot and nail fungus, local treatment with antifungal ointment is enough. Better than anything else, patients tolerate special creams or sprays that cover excess water, which can soften the keratinous surface of the skin and can be seen subjectively. Tea tree oil, ammonia alcohol help well.
- The cream contains two active ingredients without fail. The first ingredient shows its own antifungal activity. The second component aims to suppress the inflammatory process on the skin and subcutaneous tissue.
- Treatment with medication is long -term. Do not hope for nail recovery in a few days. Severe infectious diseases require time and patience.
- If there are complications or consequences of unwanted treatment, it is important to see a doctor on how to get rid of foot and nail fungus safely and without complications.
- Before using a spray or ointment, you should wash your feet using laundry soap. It is permissible to add ammonia to the water. Soap helps soften the skin and nails a little, the cream is better absorbed. After washing, oil the nail oil with tea tree oil.
In addition to the actual antifungal medication, ammonia solution or spray is used for local treatment. It helps soften the skin on the affected fingers and nail lamina.
Systemic treatment
If the patient has severe levels of mycosis, treatment for the fungus includes tablets containing antifungal agents. Antifungal pills are usually used. When a secondary infection is attached, additional broad -spectrum antibiotics are prescribed.
Remember the main thing - you will not be able to cure nail mycosis quickly, the course of therapy should be continued for a long time and reach six months. Tea tree oil and laundry soap are ineffective. You can not take antifungal pills on their own, toxic drugs, it shows many contraindications and side effects. Must take only under the supervision of a doctor. In parallel, the doctor will prescribe immunomodulators, vitamins, hepatoprotectors, monastery tea.
If there is diabetes mellitus, keep in mind the main condition - to correct the sugar content in the blood and take antihyperglycemic tablets on a regular basis. Keep your feet clean, change socks regularly, steam exposed nails regularly by adding soap and soda to the water.
For the treatment of systemic mycosis of the feet and nails, it is recommended to use tablets recommended by official medicine, local remedies applied to the skin and nails. Ointments containing antibiotics, sprays against fungal infections, tea tree oil, ammonia are used. The funds are applied to the nails according to a specific scheme prescribed by a doctor. Used with caution in diabetes mellitus, such as monastery tea.
If there are side effects or contraindications to the pill, it is possible to try to get rid of nail fungus with local remedies recommended by the drug, or drink monastery tea. You can use local "harmless" remedies for diabetes mellitus: tea tree oil, laundry soap.
Folk remedies in the treatment of fungus
Treating this disease, especially with diabetes mellitus, is allowed with the use of home remedies. Alternative medicine offers many recipes. You can soak your feet regularly in a solution of baking soda and add soap to soften toenails quickly. Then the nail is glued with a nail file or cut. Manicure sets need to be sterilized without lending to others to use. Leg raises are recommended for several months. After the procedure, be sure to wear socks. Gradually, healthy nails grow where the fungus is.
At the pharmacy chain, they buy concentrated tea tree oil, which is great for treating foot and nail mycoses. This drug is used by folk and official medicine
Remember, tea tree oil is strong and can cause irritation.
Tea tree oil is applied to the nails with a pipette, wiped with a sterile cotton cloth. Similarly, ammonia is applied to the nails, which are used by home remedies.
Monastery tea is considered an effective remedy. For preparation, black tea and a set of medicinal ingredients are used. Monastic tea is used for oral administration for 3 weeks. The herb mixture is brewed with boiling water and insist in a thermos.
It is very easy to buy monastery tea in a pharmacy network, or collect yourself a mixture of herbs.